National Disaster Management Policy 2009
The National Policy framework has been prepared after due deliberations and keeping
in view the National Vision which is ‘to build a safe and disaster-resilient India
by developing a holistic, proactive, multi-disaster and technology-driven strategy
for DM. This will be achieved through a culture of prevention, mitigation and preparedness
to generate a prompt and efficient response at the time of disasters. The entire
process will centre-stage the community and will be provided momentum and sustenance
through the collective efforts of all government agencies and Non-Governmental Organizations’.
In order to translate this Vision into policy and plans, the NDMA has adopted a
mission-mode approach involving a number of initiatives with the help of various
institutions operating at national, state and local levels. The central ministries,
states and other stakeholders have been involved in the participatory and consultative
process of evolving policies and guidelines.
This Policy framework is also in conformity with the International Strategy for
Disaster Reduction, the Rio Declaration, the Millennium Development Goals and the
Hyogo Framework 2005-2015. The themes underpinning this policy are:-
- Community-based disaster management, including last mile integration of the policy,
plans and execution.
- Capacity development in all related areas.
- Consolidation of past initiatives and best practices.
- Cooperation with agencies at national, regional and international levels.
- Compliance and coordination to generate a multi-sectoral synergy.
From the national vision and aforementioned theme, the objectives guiding the policy
formulation have evolved to include:
- Promoting a culture of prevention and preparedness – by centre-staging DM as an
overriding priority at all levels and at all times.
- Encouraging mitigation measures based on state-of-the-art technology and environmental
sustainability.
- Mainstreaming DM concerns into the development planning process.
- Putting in place a streamlined institutional techno-legal framework in order to
create and preserve the integrity of an enabling regulatory environment and a compliance
regime.
- Developing contemporary forecasting and early warning systems backed by responsive
and fail-safe communications and Information Technology (IT) support.
- Promoting a productive partnership with the Media, NGOs and the Corporate Sector
in the areas of awareness generation and capacity development.
- Ensuring efficient response and relief with a caring humane approach towards the
vulnerable sections of the society.
- Making reconstruction an opportunity to build back better and construct disaster-resilient
structures and habitats.
Download the Detail 2009 Policy Here
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